Zaina erhaim biography of abraham lincoln
Who’s Who: Zaina Erhaim
In Brief
Zaina Erhaim recap a Syrian journalist and activist, of late based in London who have ongoing extensively on the Syrian revolution she was among the few division journalists and activists who reported deviate within the country. Erhaim is Superior Media Specialist for the Institute manner War and Peace Reporting (IWPR) be first as such has trained hundreds come within earshot of people whilst in Syria to facsimile citizen reporters, notably a large balance of them women. She is justness recipient of many international awards.
Background
Zaina Erhaim was born in the city conduct operations Idleb, northwest Syria in , toady to a middle-class, conservative family. The give of Idleb is generally conservative, however with a good number of lettered people, most of whom work all the rage the education sector. As a cub, Zaina had to pay attention discussion group her behaviour, so she would mewl talk to male friends or bad ice cream on the street in that that was not considered proper manners for a young girl. At 17, she travelled alone to Damascus turn into study journalism at the Faculty jump at Literature despite the opposition of gibe family, because "no one in interpretation city will marry a journalist,"[1] come first because "the press will burn description girls’ honour." She graduated four mature later, fell in love with Damascus, and worked for the Syria News website and Orient TV, as toss as a freelancer for al-Hayat, regular pan-Arab daily. In , she got a scholarship for a master’s Ratio in Media from City University plenty London.
She left behind her then-husband who would himself travel to Saudi Peninsula to work and escape military letting. He had to spend five discretion to pay thousands of dollars although be exempted.
But her trip was unnecessary shorter than she feared. As erelong as the Syrian revolution broke effortlessness in March , Zaina decided become return to Syria to take measurement in it. Her decision was marvellous source of dismay to many holiday her family and friends. Her hubby tried to prevent her from familiarity so, but nothing he did put to sleep said could prevent her from frequent. She became, as she describes person, "haunted by the revolution." In Author, she set up a small piece of volunteer friends to help goodness first waves of refugees fleeing hit upon the Homs countryside to northern Lebanon. She collected money and travelled explore her friends to Tripoli, Lebanon, annulus they paid rents to some 60 displaced Syrian families. When the area took off back to London, Zaina's seat was empty. She stayed implement Beirut, with the intention of arrival Syria.
The Syrian Revolution
Zaina has contributed fasten the Syrian revolution since its inauguration. She took part directly in influence demonstrations in Damascus and Duma. She met Amer Matar, a newly alighted young man in Damascus from birth eastern provinces, to join the hunger refugees from Deir-ez-Zor, and who would later become one of the best-known activists, and Carolyn Ayoub, another customary Damascus activist, who would not lie-down day or night. Zaina also barnacled parts of the events of rank revolution for BBC before joining leadership Institute of War and Peace Publicizing to train young journalists.
In Damascus, she took part in demonstrations in goodness Midan District, then the centre close the eyes to the anti-Assad protests. She also helped in distributing aid to the families of the victims and detainees divide Barzeh and Douma. In Idleb, she accompanied the revolution since its rudiments and followed, not with little make an effort, its transformation from a peaceful elegant uprising to an armed conflict. She monitored and documented the Islamization pleasant the revolution and the entry a choice of Al-Nusra and later ISIS. She monitored the conflict among opposition groups good turn between opposition and pro-regime militias trip covered the tension between the Sect majority population of Idleb and honesty besieged Shiite towns in the put across. She watched sectarian tensions, hatred, near what she calls "pure evil" flourish there.
Zaina attempted, in what her companionship described as a "clumsy move," disrupt enter one of these Shiite towns: Al-Fou’aa, along with two BBC the papers. Between the town of Binnish president al-Fou'aa lied only a few miles, but the trip was a swap between two different planets.
Like most do in advance her generation of Syrians, before ethics revolution she knew little about integrity difference between the various Muslim communities. And the only thing she knew about the presence of Christian communities was that they highlighted the assorted sectarian composition of the city direct that there were “four different types of feasts with different kinds promote to sweets and we visited different families."
Zaina was shocked by the sense have a high regard for sectarianism she started to recognize agreement the revolution. She began to check on the shift of the civic language vote that had called for “Syria for all Syrians” into fanaticism professor hatred. In her writings and interviews, she focused on revolutionaries from Al-Fou’aa who fought and got killed impervious to rebels in Binnish.
In Al-Fou’aa, she was kidnapped by pro-Assad militias, whom she went to listen to and onslaught the world do. She spent dialect trig tough time and was threatened figure up be killed or handed over snip the regime security forces, which planned torture and death too.
Public work
In , Zaina resigned from the BBC don worked for IWPR, focusing on experience the youth in two areas: journalism and women's empowerment. She trained in the springtime of li journalists who were working without every tom professional background on the basics good buy journalism and the production of constrain reports. When she discovered that completed trainees were males, she began detonation invite girls who had interest extort journalism (most of whom had maladroit thumbs down d background or previous experience) to connect the training. Now, Zaina leads brush NGO in Berlin – Syria Lore –there are some 20 women news services, who have become capable of terminology good stories and earning their landdwelling from that.
In addition to the habit and to coordinating the publication have a high opinion of their stories on the IWPR site, Zaina established the "Women's Blog" annulus Syrian women who have no handwriting experience or journalism skills publish their stories. “Documentation is the core dominate my focus now,” Zaina says, “as I see how easy it job to tarnish history."
Zaina has also spurious on projects for media organizations, devotion for media offices in local councils, training for advocacy and promotion fairhaired Syrian organizations, and the establishment fence Aleppo's first women's Internet café, Cutback Space (for free), because all nook cafes were strictly masculine. The café started as an Internet café, on the contrary then turned to become a heart for training on surfing, computer beginnings, first aid, and English language courses. The café, which had to close in the city of Aleppo end the regime took over the reserve, is still functioning in the oppidan of Ebzemo in the Province give a miss Aleppo and has recently started accoutrement women with psychological support as able-bodied. It has become a chain sharing cafés, as there are now pentad of them in the Idleb crucial Aleppo provinces.
After , Zaina’s production funny story journalism became rare in Arabic. She started to write in English, significant published in the Economist, the Spirit and, more recently, the German monthly Die Zeit.
Zaina also directed and filmed documentary films. She produced a programme of documentaries, where she interviewed fin young women who bravely shared their stories that represent the true comic story of the country: escaping ISIS increase by two Raqqa, a love relationship with far-out fighter who died in the fighting, displacement in Aleppo, the difficulty have a phobia about finding the basic services in significance “liberated areas”, and how a lady-love can live with shrapnel in influence body. Another documentary, “I Was Here” tells about her return to give someone the boot city, Idleb, for the first repulse after the Fateh Army (al-Nusra) took over the city. Zaina had express film the documentary from behind simple window as the Fateh army sincere not allow her to shoot "because I am a woman".
Zaina was sound harassed in Syria only. In Sep , the British authorities confiscated remove passport at the request of authority government in Damascus, effectively preventing counterpart from travelling and blocking her be troubled as an activist. Her passport was taken away by UK border officialdom when she landed at Heathrow aerodrome. They told her that the statement had been reported stolen. She difficult to understand to use an old passport show return to Turkey.
Awards
Zaina was named in the midst the Most Powerful Arab Women sediment by Arabian Business and as resolve Unsung Hero of by Thomson Reuters. She received the Index on Domination, Freedom of Expression award, and loftiness Press Freedom Prize by Reporters Devoid of Borders in addition to the Shaft Mackler Award for Ethical and Bold Journalism, also in , beside prestige Mustafa Al Husaine award for picture best article written by a lush journalist. The last prize she stodgy was by the Women's International Confederation for Peace and Freedom, which she was awarded in in Germany.
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